平方差公式因式分解题:
(1) X4-81 (2) (X2+1)2-4
(3) 9Xy2-4X3 (4) 4X2(y-1)-9(y-1)
(1)X4-81
= (X2)2-92
= (X2+9)(X2-9) (利用平方差公式)
= (X2+9)(X2-32)
= (X2+9)(X+3)(X-3) (利用平方差公式)
(2)(X2+1)2-4
= (X2+1)2-22
= [(X2+1)+2][(X2+1)-2] (利用平方差公式)
= [X2+3][X2-1]
= (X2+3)(X2-12)
= (X2+3)(X+1)(X-1) (利用平方差公式)
(3) 9Xy2-4X3
= X(9y2-4X2) (提出x)
= X[(3y)2-(2X)2]
= X(3y+2X)(3y-2X) (利用平方差公式)
(4) 4X2(y-1)-9(y-1)
= (y-1)(4X2-9) (提出 y-1)
= (y-1)[(2X)2-32]
= (y-1)(2X+3)(2X-3) (利用平方差公式)
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